OpenMedicare
Start Here
Explore
Fraud
Investigations
Data
Tools
About

Footer

OpenMedicare

Independent Medicare data journalism

Sister Sites

  • OpenMedicaid
  • OpenFeds
  • OpenSpending
  • OpenImmigration
  • OpenLobby
  • VaccineWatch
  • OpenSubsidies
  • WarCosts
  • OpenPrescriber

Explore

  • Providers
  • Procedures
  • States
  • Specialties
  • Search

Fraud Analysis

  • Still Out There (AI)
  • Fraud Overview
  • Fraud Watchlist
  • Deep Dive Profiles
  • Impossible Numbers
  • Report Fraud

Investigations

  • The Algorithm Knows
  • How We Built the Model
  • Internal Medicine Crisis
  • Florida & California Fraud
  • Million Dollar Flagged
  • All Investigations

Tools

  • Provider Lookup
  • Compare
  • Cost Calculator
  • Your Medicare Dollar
  • Downloads

About

  • About OpenMedicare
  • Methodology
  • Glossary
  • Data Sources
  • API Docs
  • Updates
Data Sources: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Data
Disclaimer: This site is an independent journalism project. Data analysis and editorial content are not affiliated with or endorsed by CMS or any government agency. All spending figures are based on publicly available Medicare payment records.
Sister Sites: OpenMedicaid · OpenFeds · OpenSpending · OpenImmigration · OpenLobby · VaccineWatch · OpenSubsidies · WarCosts

© 2026 OpenMedicare. Independent data journalism. Built by TheDataProject.ai

Methodology•Download Data
  1. Home
  2. Providers
  3. Jaclyn Kovach
👁️
MDIndividual

Jaclyn Kovach, MD

NPI: 1174530323
Miami, FL
10 years of data
Ophthalmology
$23.3M
Total Payments
206
Beneficiaries
147.9K
Services
2.52x
Markup Ratio

Peer Comparison

99th
percentile in specialty
This provider$23.3M
Specialty median$383.7K

📋 Key Findings

1Billed $23.3M over 10 years
22.52x markup ratio (above median)
399th percentile in Ophthalmology by payments
459 services/day — unusually high
517 procedures with >3x markup

This provider averages 59 services per working day

Based on 147.9K total services over 10 years (250 working days/year). Learn about impossible service volumes →

🔎 Data Analysis

This provider's $23.3M in total Medicare payments ranks in the 99th percentile of Ophthalmology providers nationally.

Averaging 59 services per working day raises questions about billing patterns.

Medicare payments to this provider grew 154% from 2014 to 2023.

64% of their billing comes from a single procedure code (J0178 — Injection, aflibercept, 1 mg).

AI-generated analysis based on Medicare payment data.

Annual Medicare Payments

Annual Services Provided

Avg Payment per Service

Markup Ratio Over Time

Submitted Charges vs. Medicare Payments

Average per-service amounts submitted by the provider compared to what Medicare actually paid — the gap represents the markup.

YearAvg SubmittedAvg PaidMarkup RatioGap per ServiceTotal PaymentsServicesBeneficiaries
2014$426.34$155.952.73x$270.39$1.2M7.8K28
2015$460.19$177.872.59x$282.32$1.6M8.9K27
2016$476.69$193.602.46x$283.09$1.9M9.8K21
2017$484.71$198.592.44x$286.12$2.0M10.3K20
2018$495.56$203.902.43x$291.66$2.3M11.5K19
2019$495.74$206.612.40x$289.13$2.6M12.7K18
2020$539.58$218.402.47x$321.18$2.7M12.4K18
2021$519.62$217.952.38x$301.67$2.8M12.8K18
2022$469.43$190.082.47x$279.35$2.9M15.3K18
2023$190.95$67.212.84x$123.74$3.1M46.2K19

Top Procedures (20)

J0178Injection, aflibercept, 1 mg
$14.8M
20.0K services$741.44/svc1.87x markup
92014Established patient complete exam of visual system⚠ 3.1x markup
$1.7M
18.5K services$93.31/svc3.09x markup
J2778Injection, ranibizumab, 0.1 mg
$1.3M
4.9K services$259.40/svc1.93x markup
67028Injection of drug into eye⚠ 5.1x markup
$1.2M
12.7K services$92.73/svc5.12x markup
J2777Injection, faricimab-svoa, 0.1 mg⚠ 3.1x markup
$1.1M
36.9K services$29.10/svc3.08x markup
99214Established patient office or other outpatient visit, 30-39 minutes⚠ 3.1x markup
$975.9K
10.3K services$94.55/svc3.14x markup
92134Imaging of retina⚠ 5.3x markup
$722.1K
23.4K services$30.86/svc5.34x markup
J3490Unclassified drugs⚠ 4.6x markup
$216.7K
3.0K services$72.06/svc4.61x markup
J0179Injection, brolucizumab-dbll, 1 mg⚠ 3.8x markup
$213.6K
870 services$245.49/svc3.77x markup
99204New patient office or other outpatient visit, 45-59 minutes⚠ 4.0x markup
$170.0K
1.4K services$121.89/svc4.00x markup
99213Established patient office or other outpatient visit, 20-29 minutes⚠ 3.5x markup
$152.4K
2.9K services$52.41/svc3.49x markup
92004New patient complete exam of visual system⚠ 3.5x markup
$151.3K
1.5K services$102.48/svc3.55x markup
92250Photography of the retina⚠ 7.8x markup
$148.3K
4.2K services$35.34/svc7.82x markup
66821Removal of recurring cataract in lens capsule using a laser⚠ 4.3x markup
$81.9K
313 services$261.62/svc4.25x markup
92235Exam of retinal blood vessels using a special camera after injection of a dye⚠ 4.0x markup
$70.9K
683 services$103.74/svc4.04x markup
92083Exam of visual field with extended testing⚠ 4.8x markup
$67.0K
1.5K services$44.73/svc4.75x markup
99212Established patient office or other outpatient visit, 10-19 minutes
$51.3K
1.3K services$38.99/svc2.54x markup
765122d ultrasound scan of eye tissue and structures⚠ 5.7x markup
$46.0K
693 services$66.37/svc5.68x markup
92133Imaging of optic nerve⚠ 5.9x markup
$41.6K
1.5K services$27.96/svc5.89x markup
67145Photocoagulation treatment to prevent detachment of retina⚠ 5.2x markup
$34.0K
93 services$365.66/svc5.24x markup
Show detailed table ▾
CodeDescriptionServicesPaymentsAvg/ServiceMarkup
J0178Injection, aflibercept, 1 mg20.0K$14.8M$741.441.87x
92014Established patient complete exam of visual system18.5K$1.7M$93.313.09x
J2778Injection, ranibizumab, 0.1 mg4.9K$1.3M$259.401.93x
67028Injection of drug into eye12.7K$1.2M$92.735.12x
J2777Injection, faricimab-svoa, 0.1 mg36.9K$1.1M$29.103.08x
99214Established patient office or other outpatient visit, 30-39 minutes10.3K$975.9K$94.553.14x
92134Imaging of retina23.4K$722.1K$30.865.34x
J3490Unclassified drugs3.0K$216.7K$72.064.61x
J0179Injection, brolucizumab-dbll, 1 mg870$213.6K$245.493.77x
99204New patient office or other outpatient visit, 45-59 minutes1.4K$170.0K$121.894.00x
99213Established patient office or other outpatient visit, 20-29 minutes2.9K$152.4K$52.413.49x
92004New patient complete exam of visual system1.5K$151.3K$102.483.55x
92250Photography of the retina4.2K$148.3K$35.347.82x
66821Removal of recurring cataract in lens capsule using a laser313$81.9K$261.624.25x
92235Exam of retinal blood vessels using a special camera after injection of a dye683$70.9K$103.744.04x
92083Exam of visual field with extended testing1.5K$67.0K$44.734.75x
99212Established patient office or other outpatient visit, 10-19 minutes1.3K$51.3K$38.992.54x
765122d ultrasound scan of eye tissue and structures693$46.0K$66.375.68x
92133Imaging of optic nerve1.5K$41.6K$27.965.89x
67145Photocoagulation treatment to prevent detachment of retina93$34.0K$365.665.24x

Markup Analysis

Charge-to-Payment Ratio

2.52x

This provider submits charges 2.52 times higher than what Medicare actually pays.

What This Means

A markup ratio of 2.52x means for every $100 Medicare pays, this provider initially charges $252. This is higher than the national average.

Location

Miami, FL

Provider Verification

Always verify provider credentials and location before scheduling appointments. This data reflects Medicare payments and may not include all practice locations.

Similar Providers

Other Ophthalmology providers in FL for peer comparison.

Jaclyn Kovach (you)
$23.3M
Alexander Eaton, MD
$99.5M
Sunil Gupta, M.D.
$86.1M
Hussein Wafapoor, M.D.
$70.9M
John Myers, M.D.
$69.4M
Thomas Baudo, M.D.
$64.2M
Show detailed table ▾
ProviderLocationTotal PaymentsStatus
Alexander Eaton, MDFort Myers, FL$99.5M✓ Clear
Sunil Gupta, M.D.Pensacola, FL$86.1M✓ Clear
Hussein Wafapoor, M.D.Fort Myers, FL$70.9M✓ Clear
John Myers, M.D.Pensacola, FL$69.4M✓ Clear
Thomas Baudo, M.D.Vero Beach, FL$64.2M✓ Clear

Related

Browse
← Back to Provider Directory
State
All providers in FL →
Specialty
All Ophthalmology providers →
Tool
Compare this provider →
Analysis
Fraud Watchlist →
Search
Search all providers →

Share This Provider

Share this provider's Medicare payment information

Share:

Data Sources

  • • Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
  • • Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Data (2014-2023)
  • • National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES)

Last Updated: February 2026 (data through 2023, the latest CMS release)

Note: All data is from publicly available Medicare records. OpenMedicare is an independent journalism project not affiliated with CMS.

Believe this data is inaccurate? Dispute this data