OpenMedicare
Start Here
Explore
Fraud
Investigations
Data
Tools
About

Footer

OpenMedicare

Independent Medicare data journalism

Sister Sites

  • OpenMedicaid
  • OpenFeds
  • OpenSpending

Explore

  • Providers
  • Procedures
  • States
  • Specialties
  • Search

Fraud Analysis

  • Still Out There (AI)
  • Fraud Overview
  • Fraud Watchlist
  • Deep Dive Profiles
  • Impossible Numbers
  • Report Fraud

Investigations

  • The Algorithm Knows
  • How We Built the Model
  • Internal Medicine Crisis
  • Florida & California Fraud
  • Million Dollar Flagged
  • All Investigations

Tools

  • Provider Lookup
  • Compare
  • Cost Calculator
  • Your Medicare Dollar
  • Downloads

About

  • About OpenMedicare
  • Methodology
  • Glossary
  • Data Sources
  • API Docs
  • Updates
Data Sources: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Data
Disclaimer: This site is an independent journalism project. Data analysis and editorial content are not affiliated with or endorsed by CMS or any government agency. All spending figures are based on publicly available Medicare payment records.
Sister Sites: OpenMedicaid · OpenFeds · OpenSpending

© 2026 OpenMedicare. Independent data journalism. Built by TheDataProject.ai

Methodology•Download Data
  1. Home
  2. Providers
  3. Constantine Saadeh
⚕️
MDIndividual

Constantine Saadeh, M.D.

NPI: 1457322869
Amarillo, TX
10 years of data
Rheumatology
$39.3M
Total Payments
795
Beneficiaries
2.3M
Services
3.02x
Markup Ratio

Peer Comparison

99th
percentile in specialty
This provider$39.3M
Specialty median$352.6K
Rank #18 of 32 in specialty

📋 Key Findings

1Billed $39.3M over 10 years
23.02x markup ratio (above median)
399th percentile in Rheumatology by payments
4913 services/day — physically implausible
59 procedures with >3x markup

⚠️ This provider averages 913 services per working day — physically unusual for an individual practitioner

Based on 2.3M total services over 10 years (250 working days/year). Learn about impossible service volumes →

🔎 Data Analysis

This provider's $39.3M in total Medicare payments ranks in the 99th percentile of Rheumatology providers nationally.

Averaging 913 services per working day raises questions about billing patterns.

AI-generated analysis based on Medicare payment data.

Annual Medicare Payments

Annual Services Provided

Avg Payment per Service

Markup Ratio Over Time

Submitted Charges vs. Medicare Payments

Average per-service amounts submitted by the provider compared to what Medicare actually paid — the gap represents the markup.

YearAvg SubmittedAvg PaidMarkup RatioGap per ServiceTotal PaymentsServicesBeneficiaries
2014$41.64$12.683.28x$28.96$4.1M322.7K83
2015$33.91$12.352.75x$21.56$4.6M371.8K88
2016$43.98$14.563.02x$29.42$4.6M316.9K98
2017$47.79$16.452.91x$31.34$4.2M254.2K83
2018$48.98$19.022.58x$29.96$4.2M222.8K79
2019$55.44$21.532.58x$33.91$4.2M195.6K73
2020$60.89$23.352.61x$37.54$3.1M133.2K63
2021$74.45$27.172.74x$47.28$3.6M134.3K76
2022$64.49$19.243.35x$45.25$3.1M158.6K73
2023$94.51$20.604.59x$73.91$3.6M173.7K79

Top Procedures (20)

J0129Injection, abatacept, 10 mg (code may be used for medicare when drug administered under the direct supervision of a physician, not for use when drug is self administered)
$7.1M
212.6K services$33.22/svc2.95x markup
J1745Injection, infliximab, excludes biosimilar, 10 mg⚠ 3.0x markup
$5.3M
100.1K services$52.80/svc3.03x markup
J2357Injection, omalizumab, 5 mg⚠ 3.0x markup
$5.2M
198.7K services$26.26/svc3.05x markup
J3262Injection, tocilizumab, 1 mg
$2.7M
810.8K services$3.27/svc2.87x markup
J9312Injection, rituximab, 10 mg
$2.4M
34.1K services$69.63/svc2.93x markup
J9310Injection, rituximab, 100 mg
$1.9M
3.1K services$609.44/svc2.17x markup
J1602Injection, golimumab, 1 mg, for intravenous use⚠ 3.3x markup
$1.9M
117.9K services$16.18/svc3.32x markup
J1569Injection, immune globulin, (gammagard liquid), non-lyophilized, (e.g., liquid), 500 mg
$1.5M
43.8K services$34.02/svc2.91x markup
99214Established patient office or other outpatient visit, 30-39 minutes
$1.3M
15.3K services$81.96/svc2.69x markup
J0897Injection, denosumab, 1 mg
$1.2M
80.8K services$14.39/svc2.86x markup
95165Professional service for preparation and provision of 1 or more antigens⚠ 3.2x markup
$1.1M
114.5K services$9.90/svc3.19x markup
96413Administration of chemotherapy into vein, 1 hour or less⚠ 3.5x markup
$872.0K
8.9K services$98.36/svc3.48x markup
99213Established patient office or other outpatient visit, 20-29 minutes
$514.7K
9.9K services$51.74/svc2.85x markup
96401Administration of non-hormonal anti-neoplastic chemotherapy under skin or into muscle⚠ 3.1x markup
$498.9K
9.0K services$55.54/svc3.12x markup
J0490Injection, belimumab, 10 mg
$433.9K
12.6K services$34.48/svc2.52x markup
95004Test for allergy using allergenic extract⚠ 5.0x markup
$400.3K
104.5K services$3.83/svc4.97x markup
95117Professional service for multiple injections of allergen⚠ 4.6x markup
$338.1K
47.2K services$7.17/svc4.62x markup
J1568Injection, immune globulin, (octagam), intravenous, non-lyophilized (e.g., liquid), 500 mg
$303.3K
10.9K services$27.78/svc2.55x markup
80053Blood test, comprehensive group of blood chemicals
$244.9K
20.0K services$12.27/svc2.47x markup
20611Aspiration and/or injection of fluid large joint using ultrasound guidance⚠ 3.8x markup
$243.9K
3.8K services$63.40/svc3.80x markup
Show detailed table ▾
CodeDescriptionServicesPaymentsAvg/ServiceMarkup
J0129Injection, abatacept, 10 mg (code may be used for medicare when drug administered under the direct supervision of a physician, not for use when drug is self administered)212.6K$7.1M$33.222.95x
J1745Injection, infliximab, excludes biosimilar, 10 mg100.1K$5.3M$52.803.03x
J2357Injection, omalizumab, 5 mg198.7K$5.2M$26.263.05x
J3262Injection, tocilizumab, 1 mg810.8K$2.7M$3.272.87x
J9312Injection, rituximab, 10 mg34.1K$2.4M$69.632.93x
J9310Injection, rituximab, 100 mg3.1K$1.9M$609.442.17x
J1602Injection, golimumab, 1 mg, for intravenous use117.9K$1.9M$16.183.32x
J1569Injection, immune globulin, (gammagard liquid), non-lyophilized, (e.g., liquid), 500 mg43.8K$1.5M$34.022.91x
99214Established patient office or other outpatient visit, 30-39 minutes15.3K$1.3M$81.962.69x
J0897Injection, denosumab, 1 mg80.8K$1.2M$14.392.86x
95165Professional service for preparation and provision of 1 or more antigens114.5K$1.1M$9.903.19x
96413Administration of chemotherapy into vein, 1 hour or less8.9K$872.0K$98.363.48x
99213Established patient office or other outpatient visit, 20-29 minutes9.9K$514.7K$51.742.85x
96401Administration of non-hormonal anti-neoplastic chemotherapy under skin or into muscle9.0K$498.9K$55.543.12x
J0490Injection, belimumab, 10 mg12.6K$433.9K$34.482.52x
95004Test for allergy using allergenic extract104.5K$400.3K$3.834.97x
95117Professional service for multiple injections of allergen47.2K$338.1K$7.174.62x
J1568Injection, immune globulin, (octagam), intravenous, non-lyophilized (e.g., liquid), 500 mg10.9K$303.3K$27.782.55x
80053Blood test, comprehensive group of blood chemicals20.0K$244.9K$12.272.47x
20611Aspiration and/or injection of fluid large joint using ultrasound guidance3.8K$243.9K$63.403.80x

Markup Analysis

Charge-to-Payment Ratio

3.02x

This provider submits charges 3.02 times higher than what Medicare actually pays.

What This Means

A markup ratio of 3.02x means for every $100 Medicare pays, this provider initially charges $302. This is higher than the national average.

Location

Amarillo, TX

Provider Verification

Always verify provider credentials and location before scheduling appointments. This data reflects Medicare payments and may not include all practice locations.

Similar Providers

Other Rheumatology providers in TX for peer comparison.

Constantine Saadeh (you)
$39.3M
Grace Makhlouf, M.D.
$34.2M
Show detailed table ▾
ProviderLocationTotal PaymentsStatus
Grace Makhlouf, M.D.Sugar Land, TX$34.2M✓ Clear

Related

Browse
← Back to Provider Directory
State
All providers in TX →
Specialty
All Rheumatology providers →
Tool
Compare this provider →
Analysis
Fraud Watchlist →
Search
Search all providers →

Share This Provider

Share this provider's Medicare payment information

Share:

Data Sources

  • • Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
  • • Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Data (2014-2023)
  • • National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES)

Last Updated: February 2026 (data through 2023, the latest CMS release)

Note: All data is from publicly available Medicare records. OpenMedicare is an independent journalism project not affiliated with CMS.

Believe this data is inaccurate? Dispute this data