⚠️ This provider averages 269 services per working day — physically unusual for an individual practitioner
Based on 671.8K total services over 10 years (250 working days/year). Learn about impossible service volumes →
This provider's $46.2M in total Medicare payments ranks in the 99th percentile of Clinical Cardiac Electrophysiology providers nationally.
Their average markup ratio of 8.22x is significantly above the specialty median of 4.2x.
Averaging 269 services per working day raises questions about billing patterns.
Medicare payments to this provider grew 229% from 2014 to 2023.
AI-generated analysis based on Medicare payment data.
Notable: Payments increased 71% in 2016
Year-over-year payment surges can indicate changes in practice volume, new services, or billing pattern shifts.
Average per-service amounts submitted by the provider compared to what Medicare actually paid — the gap represents the markup.
| Year | Avg Submitted | Avg Paid | Markup Ratio | Gap per Service | Total Payments | Services | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | $268.57 | $36.39 | 7.38x | $232.18 | $1.4M | 38.3K | 41 |
| 2015 | $304.62 | $40.71 | 7.48x | $263.91 | $1.8M | 45.4K | 43 |
| 2016 | $334.73 | $55.57 | 6.02x | $279.16 | $3.2M | 56.8K | 47 |
| 2017 | $329.10 | $58.90 | 5.59x | $270.20 | $3.7M | 62.3K | 43 |
| 2018 | $364.50 | $61.91 | 5.89x | $302.59 | $4.1M | 66.9K | 43 |
| 2019 | $506.83 | $71.82 | 7.06x | $435.01 | $5.2M | 72.6K | 40 |
| 2020 | $695.48 | $92.54 | 7.52x | $602.94 | $6.4M | 69.5K | 42 |
| 2021 | $715.34 | $90.08 | 7.94x | $625.26 | $7.8M | 86.7K | 38 |
| 2022 | $800.41 | $90.44 | 8.85x | $709.97 | $8.0M | 88.4K | 41 |
| 2023 | $875.50 | $53.91 | 16.24x | $821.59 | $4.6M | 84.9K | 42 |
| Code | Description | Services | Payments | Avg/Service | Markup |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| G2066 | Interrogation device evaluation(s), (remote) up to 30 days; implantable cardiovascular physiologic monitor system, implantable loop recorder system, or subcutaneous cardiac rhythm monitor system, remote data acquisition(s), receipt of transmissions and tec | 70.3K | $12.6M | $179.71 | 3.93x |
| 93299 | Remote evaluations of implantable heart and blood vessel monitor or loop recorder system with technician analysis, review, and report, up to 30 days | 37.7K | $8.0M | $211.63 | 2.14x |
| 33285 | Insertion of heart rhythm monitor under skin | 1.5K | $6.0M | $3.9K | 12.53x |
| 99214 | Established patient office or other outpatient visit, 30-39 minutes | 34.5K | $3.5M | $102.53 | 4.51x |
| 93010 | Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only | 217.3K | $1.6M | $7.47 | 4.74x |
| 93298 | Evaluation of cardiac rhythm monitor system, remote up to 30 days | 60.8K | $1.5M | $23.91 | 27.14x |
| 93297 | Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system, remote up to 30 days | 51.5K | $1.2M | $23.41 | 16.37x |
| 93296 | Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days | 47.2K | $1.1M | $23.40 | 15.71x |
| 93620 | Insertion of catheters for recording and pacing of right heart chambers rhythm and induction of abnormal rhythm | 1.7K | $1.1M | $633.16 | 9.46x |
| 93295 | Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days | 23.7K | $1.1M | $45.17 | 12.08x |
| 93656 | Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality causing atrial fibrillation (uncoordinated contraction of upper chambers of heart) by pulmonary vein isolation | 864 | $978.8K | $1.1K | 20.65x |
| 93653 | Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality of upper chamber of heart causing supraventricular tachycardia (rapid heart rate) | 874 | $742.0K | $848.94 | 17.12x |
| 93294 | Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days | 23.8K | $631.9K | $26.55 | 10.25x |
| 93655 | Insertion of catheters and destruction of tissue to treat abnormal heart rhythm | 1.3K | $533.1K | $403.53 | 17.19x |
| 93000 | Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report | 36.7K | $520.7K | $14.19 | 8.17x |
| 93657 | Destruction of tissue of upper heart chamber through tube to treat abnormal heart rhythm | 1.3K | $505.6K | $403.22 | 17.64x |
| 93609 | Insertion of tube in upper and/or lower heart chambers to record and identify origin of abnormal heart rhythm | 1.7K | $467.1K | $279.89 | 9.63x |
| 93280 | Programming of dual lead pacemaker system | 7.7K | $456.0K | $58.93 | 6.41x |
| 93282 | Programming of single lead implantable defibrillator system | 6.2K | $378.3K | $60.85 | 5.85x |
| 93291 | Evaluation of cardiac rhythm monitor system | 6.7K | $303.7K | $45.35 | 11.21x |
This provider submits charges 8.22 times higher than what Medicare actually pays.
A markup ratio of 8.22x means for every $100 Medicare pays, this provider initially charges $822. This is higher than the national average.
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Last Updated: February 2026 (data through 2023, the latest CMS release)
Note: All data is from publicly available Medicare records. OpenMedicare is an independent journalism project not affiliated with CMS.
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