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Data Sources: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Data
Disclaimer: This site is an independent journalism project. Data analysis and editorial content are not affiliated with or endorsed by CMS or any government agency. All spending figures are based on publicly available Medicare payment records.
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ยฉ 2026 OpenMedicare. Independent data journalism. Built by TheDataProject.ai

Methodologyโ€ขDownload Data
  1. Home
  2. Providers
  3. Sukhdeep Sandhu
๐Ÿฉบ
MDIndividual

Sukhdeep Sandhu, M.D.

NPI: 1841448859
Bakersfield, CA
10 years of data
Internal Medicine
$4.9M
Total Payments
34.9K
Beneficiaries
61.9K
Services
1.86x
Markup Ratio

Peer Comparison

99th
percentile in specialty
This provider$4.9M
Specialty median$84.0K

๐Ÿ“‹ Key Findings

1Billed $4.9M over 10 years
21.86x markup ratio
399th percentile in Internal Medicine by payments
4Payments surged 311% in 2019
53 procedures with >3x markup
โœ“ No flags detected

๐Ÿ”Ž Data Analysis

This provider's $4.9M in total Medicare payments ranks in the 99th percentile of Internal Medicine providers nationally.

Medicare payments to this provider grew 129% from 2014 to 2023.

AI-generated analysis based on Medicare payment data.

Annual Medicare Payments

Annual Services Provided

Avg Payment per Service

Markup Ratio Over Time

๐Ÿ“ˆ

Notable: Payments increased 311% in 2019

Year-over-year payment surges can indicate changes in practice volume, new services, or billing pattern shifts.

Submitted Charges vs. Medicare Payments

Average per-service amounts submitted by the provider compared to what Medicare actually paid โ€” the gap represents the markup.

YearAvg SubmittedAvg PaidMarkup RatioGap per ServiceTotal PaymentsServicesBeneficiaries
2014$162.47$92.551.76x$69.92$238.4K3.4K1.4K
2015$193.83$100.251.93x$93.58$265.7K3.5K1.7K
2016$190.77$100.241.90x$90.53$297.2K3.8K1.9K
2017$168.45$90.151.87x$78.30$238.4K3.2K1.7K
2018$173.66$91.361.90x$82.30$257.3K3.4K1.8K
2019$171.80$93.821.83x$77.98$1.1M13.0K7.3K
2020$219.21$87.672.50x$131.54$915.6K11.2K6.1K
2021$310.71$91.863.38x$218.85$646.4K8.3K4.4K
2022$324.41$93.473.47x$230.94$441.9K5.4K4.0K
2023$174.55$93.151.87x$81.40$545.0K6.6K4.7K

Top Procedures (10)

99232Subsequent hospital inpatient care, typically 25 minutes per day
$1.8M
29.9K services$58.78/svc1.88x markup
99223Initial hospital inpatient care, typically 70 minutes per day
$1.1M
7.1K services$159.79/svc1.70x markup
99222Initial hospital inpatient care, typically 50 minutes per day
$740.4K
6.7K services$109.80/svc1.83x markup
99238Hospital discharge day management, 30 minutes or less
$675.0K
11.2K services$60.01/svc2.23x markup
99233Subsequent hospital inpatient care, typically 35 minutes per day
$465.8K
5.5K services$85.41/svc1.65x markup
99239Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes
$109.4K
1.2K services$88.02/svc1.70x markup
99220Hospital observation care typically 70 minutes per dayโš  4.9x markup
$11.8K
82 services$143.74/svc4.94x markup
99217Hospital observation care on day of dischargeโš  7.2x markup
$2.6K
45 services$58.09/svc7.15x markup
99284Emergency department visit, problem of high severity
$2.4K
26 services$93.87/svc2.40x markup
99225Subsequent observation care, typically 25 minutes per dayโš  5.6x markup
$1.5K
25 services$60.65/svc5.60x markup
Show detailed table โ–พ
CodeDescriptionServicesPaymentsAvg/ServiceMarkup
99232Subsequent hospital inpatient care, typically 25 minutes per day29.9K$1.8M$58.781.88x
99223Initial hospital inpatient care, typically 70 minutes per day7.1K$1.1M$159.791.70x
99222Initial hospital inpatient care, typically 50 minutes per day6.7K$740.4K$109.801.83x
99238Hospital discharge day management, 30 minutes or less11.2K$675.0K$60.012.23x
99233Subsequent hospital inpatient care, typically 35 minutes per day5.5K$465.8K$85.411.65x
99239Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes1.2K$109.4K$88.021.70x
99220Hospital observation care typically 70 minutes per day82$11.8K$143.744.94x
99217Hospital observation care on day of discharge45$2.6K$58.097.15x
99284Emergency department visit, problem of high severity26$2.4K$93.872.40x
99225Subsequent observation care, typically 25 minutes per day25$1.5K$60.655.60x

Markup Analysis

Charge-to-Payment Ratio

1.86x

This provider submits charges 1.86 times higher than what Medicare actually pays.

What This Means

A markup ratio of 1.86x means for every $100 Medicare pays, this provider initially charges $186. This is lower than the national average.

Location

Bakersfield, CA

Provider Verification

Always verify provider credentials and location before scheduling appointments. This data reflects Medicare payments and may not include all practice locations.

Similar Providers

Other Internal Medicine providers in CA for peer comparison.

Sukhdeep Sandhu (you)
$4.9M
Aaron Jeng, MD, MPH
$45.6M
Richard Park, M.D.โš ๏ธ
$34.7M
Show detailed table โ–พ
ProviderLocationTotal PaymentsStatus
Aaron Jeng, MD, MPHSan Gabriel, CA$45.6Mโœ“ Clear
Richard Park, M.D.Granada Hills, CA$34.7Mโš ๏ธ Flagged

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Data Sources

  • โ€ข Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
  • โ€ข Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Data (2014-2023)
  • โ€ข National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES)

Last Updated: February 2026 (data through 2023, the latest CMS release)

Note: All data is from publicly available Medicare records. OpenMedicare is an independent journalism project not affiliated with CMS.

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