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Data Sources: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Data
Disclaimer: This site is an independent journalism project. Data analysis and editorial content are not affiliated with or endorsed by CMS or any government agency. All spending figures are based on publicly available Medicare payment records.
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Methodology•Download Data
  1. Home
  2. Providers
  3. Annapoorna Kini
❤️
MDIndividual

Annapoorna Kini, M.D.

NPI: 1952343212
New York, NY
10 years of data
Cardiology
$4.2M
Total Payments
22.0K
Beneficiaries
25.6K
Services
5.48x
Markup Ratio

Peer Comparison

98th
percentile in specialty
This provider$4.2M
Specialty median$193.1K

📋 Key Findings

1Billed $4.2M over 10 years
25.48x markup ratio (above median)
398th percentile in Cardiology by payments
420 procedures with >3x markup
✓ No flags detected

🔎 Data Analysis

This provider's $4.2M in total Medicare payments ranks in the 98th percentile of Cardiology providers nationally.

Their average markup ratio of 5.48x is significantly above the specialty median of 3.6x.

AI-generated analysis based on Medicare payment data.

Annual Medicare Payments

Annual Services Provided

Avg Payment per Service

Markup Ratio Over Time

Submitted Charges vs. Medicare Payments

Average per-service amounts submitted by the provider compared to what Medicare actually paid — the gap represents the markup.

YearAvg SubmittedAvg PaidMarkup RatioGap per ServiceTotal PaymentsServicesBeneficiaries
2014$1.2K$283.964.25x$921.86$371.4K1.7K1.4K
2015$1.2K$287.434.09x$887.53$374.7K1.9K1.6K
2016$1.4K$306.914.60x$1.1K$425.8K2.2K1.8K
2017$1.9K$295.606.28x$1.6K$452.1K2.9K2.5K
2018$1.8K$297.276.20x$1.5K$428.6K2.9K2.5K
2019$1.7K$279.346.08x$1.4K$505.2K3.2K2.8K
2020$1.7K$275.656.09x$1.4K$383.4K2.4K2.1K
2021$1.7K$296.605.88x$1.4K$424.3K2.6K2.3K
2022$1.5K$275.875.49x$1.2K$454.9K3.0K2.5K
2023$1.6K$260.115.99x$1.3K$414.5K3.0K2.5K

Top Procedures (20)

92928Catheter insertion of stents in major coronary artery or branch, accessed through the skin⚠ 4.6x markup
$741.6K
1.4K services$533.11/svc4.60x markup
93458Insertion of catheter in left heart for imaging of blood vessels or grafts and left lower heart⚠ 5.8x markup
$592.7K
2.8K services$212.12/svc5.78x markup
33361Replacement of aortic valve with prosthetic valve, accessed through the skin⚠ 7.1x markup
$475.8K
620 services$767.41/svc7.07x markup
92933Removal of plaque and insertion of stent in major coronary artery or branch, accessed through the skin⚠ 4.5x markup
$405.2K
662 services$612.14/svc4.55x markup
92986Catheter based repair of left lower heart (aortic) valve, accessed through the skin⚠ 4.5x markup
$293.7K
241 services$1.2K/svc4.51x markup
93460Insertion of catheter in right and left heart for imaging of blood vessels or grafts and left lower heart⚠ 5.6x markup
$222.4K
738 services$301.31/svc5.60x markup
99213Established patient office or other outpatient visit, typically 15 minutes⚠ 3.9x markup
$175.4K
2.6K services$67.90/svc3.87x markup
92943Insertion of stent, removal of plaque and/or balloon dilation of coronary vessel, accessed through the skin⚠ 4.4x markup
$142.4K
226 services$630.24/svc4.38x markup
33418Replacement of aortic valve with prosthetic valve accessed through the skin⚠ 7.6x markup
$127.2K
122 services$1.0K/svc7.63x markup
92920Balloon dilation of narrowed or blocked major coronary artery or branch (accessed through the skin)⚠ 4.9x markup
$113.3K
250 services$453.28/svc4.93x markup
93459Insertion of catheter in left heart for imaging of blood vessels or grafts and left lower heart⚠ 7.3x markup
$102.3K
478 services$214.04/svc7.28x markup
92941Insertion of stent, removal of plaque and/or balloon dilation of coronary vessel during heart attack, accessed through the skin⚠ 4.0x markup
$95.5K
155 services$615.81/svc4.04x markup
99231Subsequent hospital inpatient care, typically 15 minutes per day⚠ 4.7x markup
$87.7K
2.4K services$36.48/svc4.73x markup
99238Hospital discharge day management, 30 minutes or less⚠ 4.0x markup
$84.4K
1.3K services$64.78/svc4.04x markup
99221Initial hospital inpatient care, typically 30 minutes per day⚠ 3.6x markup
$83.6K
962 services$86.94/svc3.63x markup
93454Insertion of catheter for imaging of heart blood vessels or grafts⚠ 5.6x markup
$71.0K
350 services$202.97/svc5.59x markup
93571Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel during diagnosis or treatment⚠ 8.2x markup
$61.7K
774 services$79.72/svc8.18x markup
92937Insertion of stent, removal of plaque and/or balloon dilation of coronary vessel, accessed through the skin⚠ 4.6x markup
$41.3K
77 services$536.35/svc4.60x markup
99152Moderate sedation services by physician also performing a procedure, patient 5 years of age or older, first 15 minutes⚠ 18.2x markup
$41.0K
3.6K services$11.55/svc18.19x markup
93000Routine EKG using at least 12 leads including interpretation and report⚠ 6.8x markup
$35.6K
2.6K services$13.52/svc6.80x markup
Show detailed table ▾
CodeDescriptionServicesPaymentsAvg/ServiceMarkup
92928Catheter insertion of stents in major coronary artery or branch, accessed through the skin1.4K$741.6K$533.114.60x
93458Insertion of catheter in left heart for imaging of blood vessels or grafts and left lower heart2.8K$592.7K$212.125.78x
33361Replacement of aortic valve with prosthetic valve, accessed through the skin620$475.8K$767.417.07x
92933Removal of plaque and insertion of stent in major coronary artery or branch, accessed through the skin662$405.2K$612.144.55x
92986Catheter based repair of left lower heart (aortic) valve, accessed through the skin241$293.7K$1.2K4.51x
93460Insertion of catheter in right and left heart for imaging of blood vessels or grafts and left lower heart738$222.4K$301.315.60x
99213Established patient office or other outpatient visit, typically 15 minutes2.6K$175.4K$67.903.87x
92943Insertion of stent, removal of plaque and/or balloon dilation of coronary vessel, accessed through the skin226$142.4K$630.244.38x
33418Replacement of aortic valve with prosthetic valve accessed through the skin122$127.2K$1.0K7.63x
92920Balloon dilation of narrowed or blocked major coronary artery or branch (accessed through the skin)250$113.3K$453.284.93x
93459Insertion of catheter in left heart for imaging of blood vessels or grafts and left lower heart478$102.3K$214.047.28x
92941Insertion of stent, removal of plaque and/or balloon dilation of coronary vessel during heart attack, accessed through the skin155$95.5K$615.814.04x
99231Subsequent hospital inpatient care, typically 15 minutes per day2.4K$87.7K$36.484.73x
99238Hospital discharge day management, 30 minutes or less1.3K$84.4K$64.784.04x
99221Initial hospital inpatient care, typically 30 minutes per day962$83.6K$86.943.63x
93454Insertion of catheter for imaging of heart blood vessels or grafts350$71.0K$202.975.59x
93571Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel during diagnosis or treatment774$61.7K$79.728.18x
92937Insertion of stent, removal of plaque and/or balloon dilation of coronary vessel, accessed through the skin77$41.3K$536.354.60x
99152Moderate sedation services by physician also performing a procedure, patient 5 years of age or older, first 15 minutes3.6K$41.0K$11.5518.19x
93000Routine EKG using at least 12 leads including interpretation and report2.6K$35.6K$13.526.80x

Markup Analysis

Charge-to-Payment Ratio

5.48x

This provider submits charges 5.48 times higher than what Medicare actually pays.

What This Means

A markup ratio of 5.48x means for every $100 Medicare pays, this provider initially charges $548. This is higher than the national average.

Location

New York, NY

Provider Verification

Always verify provider credentials and location before scheduling appointments. This data reflects Medicare payments and may not include all practice locations.

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Data Sources

  • • Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
  • • Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Data (2014-2023)
  • • National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES)

Last Updated: February 2026 (data through 2023, the latest CMS release)

Note: All data is from publicly available Medicare records. OpenMedicare is an independent journalism project not affiliated with CMS.

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