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Data Sources: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Data
Disclaimer: This site is an independent journalism project. Data analysis and editorial content are not affiliated with or endorsed by CMS or any government agency. All spending figures are based on publicly available Medicare payment records.
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Methodologyโ€ขDownload Data
  1. Home
  2. Providers
  3. Paul Lee
๐Ÿ‘๏ธ
MDIndividual

Paul Lee, MD

NPI: 1003838012
Garden Grove, CA
10 years of data
Ophthalmology
$6.1M
Total Payments
50.6K
Beneficiaries
74.9K
Services
2.03x
Markup Ratio

Peer Comparison

97th
percentile in specialty
This provider$6.1M
Specialty median$383.7K

๐Ÿ“‹ Key Findings

1Billed $6.1M over 10 years
22.03x markup ratio (above median)
397th percentile in Ophthalmology by payments
โœ“ No flags detected

๐Ÿ”Ž Data Analysis

This provider's $6.1M in total Medicare payments ranks in the 97th percentile of Ophthalmology providers nationally.

This provider's billing patterns fall within normal ranges for their specialty.

AI-generated analysis based on Medicare payment data.

Annual Medicare Payments

Annual Services Provided

Avg Payment per Service

Markup Ratio Over Time

Submitted Charges vs. Medicare Payments

Average per-service amounts submitted by the provider compared to what Medicare actually paid โ€” the gap represents the markup.

YearAvg SubmittedAvg PaidMarkup RatioGap per ServiceTotal PaymentsServicesBeneficiaries
2014$235.16$137.421.71x$97.74$772.1K7.9K5.0K
2015$234.51$135.531.73x$98.98$740.8K7.7K5.0K
2016$238.41$127.731.87x$110.68$700.3K8.0K5.2K
2017$238.67$130.751.83x$107.92$670.7K8.4K5.6K
2018$228.49$133.881.71x$94.61$648.7K8.5K5.9K
2019$215.46$122.811.75x$92.65$618.1K8.1K5.7K
2020$213.76$115.491.85x$98.27$421.5K5.8K4.3K
2021$223.23$118.891.88x$104.34$543.6K7.1K5.1K
2022$230.71$122.281.89x$108.43$515.2K6.8K4.6K
2023$229.22$121.631.88x$107.59$505.9K6.6K4.4K

Top Procedures (20)

99214Established patient office or other outpatient, visit typically 25 minutes
$3.1M
32.5K services$94.77/svc2.13x markup
92083Measurement of field of vision during daylight conditions
$545.6K
9.7K services$56.03/svc2.12x markup
66984Removal of cataract with insertion of lens
$473.7K
883 services$536.44/svc1.68x markup
68761Closure of tear duct opening using plug
$380.8K
2.3K services$168.72/svc1.63x markup
99204New patient office or other outpatient visit, typically 45 minutes
$358.7K
2.7K services$131.70/svc1.86x markup
92134Diagnostic imaging of retina
$322.9K
9.1K services$35.61/svc2.22x markup
92250Photography of the retina
$296.9K
5.8K services$51.28/svc2.08x markup
92133Diagnostic imaging of optic nerve of eye
$223.5K
6.9K services$32.21/svc1.93x markup
67820Removal of eyelashes by forceps
$74.2K
1.9K services$39.24/svc2.48x markup
66821Removal of recurring cataract in lens capsule using laser
$73.6K
253 services$290.95/svc1.55x markup
99215Established patient office or other outpatient, visit typically 40 minutes
$67.2K
519 services$129.50/svc1.85x markup
65855Laser repair to improve eye fluid flow, 1 or more sessions
$60.0K
241 services$248.79/svc1.63x markup
68840Probing of nasal-tear duct
$52.4K
383 services$136.71/svc1.68x markup
76519Ultrasound of eye for determination of lens power
$50.5K
723 services$69.81/svc1.79x markup
65210Removal of foreign body in external eye, conjunctiva or sclera
$22.4K
430 services$52.19/svc2.22x markup
67840Removal of eyelid growth
$18.1K
74 services$244.02/svc1.42x markup
99213Established patient office or other outpatient visit, typically 15 minutes
$11.5K
171 services$67.33/svc2.33x markup
67800Removal of eyelid growth
$10.3K
95 services$108.08/svc2.04x markup
68440Snip incision of tear-drainage opening at inner corner of the eye
$6.1K
82 services$74.52/svc2.24x markup
92012Eye and medical examination for diagnosis and treatment, established patient
$3.2K
44 services$72.57/svc1.72x markup
Show detailed table โ–พ
CodeDescriptionServicesPaymentsAvg/ServiceMarkup
99214Established patient office or other outpatient, visit typically 25 minutes32.5K$3.1M$94.772.13x
92083Measurement of field of vision during daylight conditions9.7K$545.6K$56.032.12x
66984Removal of cataract with insertion of lens883$473.7K$536.441.68x
68761Closure of tear duct opening using plug2.3K$380.8K$168.721.63x
99204New patient office or other outpatient visit, typically 45 minutes2.7K$358.7K$131.701.86x
92134Diagnostic imaging of retina9.1K$322.9K$35.612.22x
92250Photography of the retina5.8K$296.9K$51.282.08x
92133Diagnostic imaging of optic nerve of eye6.9K$223.5K$32.211.93x
67820Removal of eyelashes by forceps1.9K$74.2K$39.242.48x
66821Removal of recurring cataract in lens capsule using laser253$73.6K$290.951.55x
99215Established patient office or other outpatient, visit typically 40 minutes519$67.2K$129.501.85x
65855Laser repair to improve eye fluid flow, 1 or more sessions241$60.0K$248.791.63x
68840Probing of nasal-tear duct383$52.4K$136.711.68x
76519Ultrasound of eye for determination of lens power723$50.5K$69.811.79x
65210Removal of foreign body in external eye, conjunctiva or sclera430$22.4K$52.192.22x
67840Removal of eyelid growth74$18.1K$244.021.42x
99213Established patient office or other outpatient visit, typically 15 minutes171$11.5K$67.332.33x
67800Removal of eyelid growth95$10.3K$108.082.04x
68440Snip incision of tear-drainage opening at inner corner of the eye82$6.1K$74.522.24x
92012Eye and medical examination for diagnosis and treatment, established patient44$3.2K$72.571.72x

Markup Analysis

Charge-to-Payment Ratio

2.03x

This provider submits charges 2.03 times higher than what Medicare actually pays.

What This Means

A markup ratio of 2.03x means for every $100 Medicare pays, this provider initially charges $203. This is higher than the national average.

Location

Garden Grove, CA

Provider Verification

Always verify provider credentials and location before scheduling appointments. This data reflects Medicare payments and may not include all practice locations.

Similar Providers

Other Ophthalmology providers in CA for peer comparison.

Paul Lee (you)
$6.1M
Nathan Steinle, M.D.
$63.1M
Stephen Couvillion, MD
$47.7M
Margaret Chang, M.D.
$47.6M
David Boyer, MD
$47.5M
Alessandro Castellarin, M.D.
$46.9M
Show detailed table โ–พ
ProviderLocationTotal PaymentsStatus
Nathan Steinle, M.D.Santa Barbara, CA$63.1Mโœ“ Clear
Stephen Couvillion, MDSanta Barbara, CA$47.7Mโœ“ Clear
Margaret Chang, M.D.Sacramento, CA$47.6Mโœ“ Clear
David Boyer, MDLos Angeles, CA$47.5Mโœ“ Clear
Alessandro Castellarin, M.D.Santa Barbara, CA$46.9Mโœ“ Clear

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Data Sources

  • โ€ข Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
  • โ€ข Medicare Provider Utilization and Payment Data (2014-2023)
  • โ€ข National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES)

Last Updated: February 2026 (data through 2023, the latest CMS release)

Note: All data is from publicly available Medicare records. OpenMedicare is an independent journalism project not affiliated with CMS.

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